LncRNA LINC01116 competes with miR-145 for the regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer

H.-B. Hu, Q. Chen, S.-Q. Ding

Department of General Surgery, Shenzhen Guangming New District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, China. Huhaibei2017@126.com

---

• Oncology

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the biological role and clinical significance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) LINC01116 in breast cancer.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the public database Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), the breast cancer data set GSE54002 was screened for differentially expressed lncRNA LINC01116 in breast cancer tissues and paracancerous tissues. Quantitative Real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of LINC01116 in 64 breast cancer tissues and 30 normal breast tissues. Level of LINC01116 and clinicopathological parameters of breast cancer were statistically analyzed. The effect of LINC01116 in breast cancer cells was investigated after knockdown of LINC01116. Luciferase reporter gene was further used to investigate the mechanism of endogenous RNA (ceRNA).

RESULTS: Results of GSE54002 showed that the expression of LINC01116 in breast cancer tissues was significantly increased. In clinical samples, the level of LINC01116 in patients with breast cancer was significantly increased, which was correlated with the overall survival, tumor size and tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage in patients, but not correlated with the age, sex and lymph node metastasis (p>0.05). LINC01116 can act as an endogenous sponge and bind directly to miR-145, resulting in the up-regulation of estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1), a target gene of miR-145.

CONCLUSIONS: LncRNA LINC01116 is highly expressed in breast cancer and is a new prognostic biomarker in breast cancer. Our study establishes a new link between LINC01116, miR-145 and ESR1.

This article has been retracted. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. Retraction note in: Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2024; 28 (8): 3287-3287.

Free PDF Download